{"id":6468,"date":"2017-11-22T18:53:25","date_gmt":"2017-11-22T08:53:25","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/nsrd.info\/blog\/?p=6468"},"modified":"2018-12-11T08:06:45","modified_gmt":"2018-12-10T22:06:45","slug":"basics-nmc-vmware-viewer","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/nsrd.info\/blog\/2017\/11\/22\/basics-nmc-vmware-viewer\/","title":{"rendered":"Basics &#8211; NMC VMware Viewer"},"content":{"rendered":"<p>As you might have noticed in other posts, I&#8217;m a big fan of using NVP (NetWorker Virtual Proxy \u2013 also referred to as vProxy) to backup VMware virtual machines. Introduced with NetWorker 9.2, the new VMware image backup system is lightweight and fast \u2013 both for backup and recovery operations.<\/p>\n<p>One of other things you&#8217;ve probably noticed, using NetWorker, is that it&#8217;s all about giving you&nbsp;<em>options<\/em> on how to do things. At one point that was simply a choice between using the GUI, doing interactive command line operations, or scripted command line operations. More recently, the REST API was introduced, giving an additional level of interaction, ideal for private cloud or&nbsp;<em>devops<\/em> style environments.<\/p>\n<p>In VMware environments, NetWorker also gives some flexibility between whether you want to use the vSphere Web UI (ideal for VMware administrators), or the above NetWorker options \u2013 GUI\/NMC, CLI, CLI-scripted or REST API. But one of the real hidden gems, I think, is the VMware View section in NMC. This lets you start tackling a VMware environment from a &#8220;big picture&#8221; point of view, and that&#8217;s what I want to run through in this blog post.<\/p>\n<p>First, let&#8217;s set the scene \u2013 you access the VMware View panel under the&nbsp;<em>Protection<\/em> tab in NMC:<\/p>\n<figure id=\"attachment_6469\" aria-describedby=\"caption-attachment-6469\" style=\"width: 1177px\" class=\"wp-caption aligncenter\"><a href=\"https:\/\/nsrd.info\/blog\/2017\/11\/22\/basics-nmc-vmware-viewer\/vmware-view-01-nmc\/\" rel=\"attachment wp-att-6469\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"wp-image-6469 size-full\" src=\"https:\/\/nsrd.info\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2017\/11\/VMware-View-01-NMC.png\" alt=\"VMware View 01 NMC\" width=\"1177\" height=\"525\" srcset=\"https:\/\/nsrd.info\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2017\/11\/VMware-View-01-NMC.png 1177w, https:\/\/nsrd.info\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2017\/11\/VMware-View-01-NMC-300x134.png 300w, https:\/\/nsrd.info\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2017\/11\/VMware-View-01-NMC-768x343.png 768w, https:\/\/nsrd.info\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2017\/11\/VMware-View-01-NMC-1024x457.png 1024w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 1177px) 100vw, 1177px\" \/><\/a><figcaption id=\"caption-attachment-6469\" class=\"wp-caption-text\">Finding VMware View in NMC<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n<p>VMware View is in its own area, as you can see there. Now, you can still do VMware policy configuration, etc., as part of the standard Policies and Groups configuration areas, and indeed you&#8217;ll need to do at least some preliminary setup via standard policy\/workflow management. However, once you&#8217;ve got the framework in place, VMware View gives you a fantastic way of quickly and simply interacting with your VMware environment. If you expand out the view, you&#8217;ll get details of vCenter servers\/clusters and the defined datacentres. For my home lab, it&#8217;s pretty straight forward:<\/p>\n<figure id=\"attachment_6470\" aria-describedby=\"caption-attachment-6470\" style=\"width: 571px\" class=\"wp-caption aligncenter\"><a href=\"https:\/\/nsrd.info\/blog\/2017\/11\/22\/basics-nmc-vmware-viewer\/vmware-view-02-datacentres\/\" rel=\"attachment wp-att-6470\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"size-full wp-image-6470\" src=\"https:\/\/nsrd.info\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2017\/11\/VMware-View-02-Datacentres.png\" alt=\"VMware View 02 Datacentres\" width=\"571\" height=\"249\" srcset=\"https:\/\/nsrd.info\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2017\/11\/VMware-View-02-Datacentres.png 571w, https:\/\/nsrd.info\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2017\/11\/VMware-View-02-Datacentres-300x131.png 300w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 571px) 100vw, 571px\" \/><\/a><figcaption id=\"caption-attachment-6470\" class=\"wp-caption-text\">vCenters\/Datacentres in VMware View<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n<p>Once you&#8217;ve selected a vCenter or Datacentre, you can start to visually see your virtual machine layout&nbsp;<em>and<\/em> the protection policies virtual machines are protected to. Here&#8217;s my home lab view, for instance:<\/p>\n<figure id=\"attachment_6471\" aria-describedby=\"caption-attachment-6471\" style=\"width: 1041px\" class=\"wp-caption aligncenter\"><a href=\"https:\/\/nsrd.info\/blog\/2017\/11\/22\/basics-nmc-vmware-viewer\/vmware-view-03-system-tree\/\" rel=\"attachment wp-att-6471\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"size-full wp-image-6471\" src=\"https:\/\/nsrd.info\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2017\/11\/VMware-View-03-System-Tree.png\" alt=\"vCenter System Tree\" width=\"1041\" height=\"567\" srcset=\"https:\/\/nsrd.info\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2017\/11\/VMware-View-03-System-Tree.png 1041w, https:\/\/nsrd.info\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2017\/11\/VMware-View-03-System-Tree-300x163.png 300w, https:\/\/nsrd.info\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2017\/11\/VMware-View-03-System-Tree-768x418.png 768w, https:\/\/nsrd.info\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2017\/11\/VMware-View-03-System-Tree-1024x558.png 1024w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 1041px) 100vw, 1041px\" \/><\/a><figcaption id=\"caption-attachment-6471\" class=\"wp-caption-text\">vCenter System Tree<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n<p>The layout of that is straight forward \u2013 <em>home<\/em> is the virtual Datacentre, and there&#8217;s two ESX servers in the environment \u2013 <em>kobol<\/em> and <em>tauron (<\/em>astute observers will note I have a penchant for (mostly) naming systems after fictional planets, or at least things associated with science fiction. I am, after all, an adherent to RFC 1178).<\/p>\n<p>You&#8217;ll see the resource groups for virtual machines as well, and over on the right from the virtual machines, you&#8217;ll see the individual policies, with dotted line connections running from protected virtual machines to the policies. You&#8217;ll also note there&#8217;s a [+] mark next to virtual machines and policy names, and [\u2013] options in places as well. The [+] mark lets you expand out details \u2013 for a virtual machine, that&#8217;ll expand out to show the individual disks contained within the virtual machine (very useful if you only want to backup specific disks in the VM):<\/p>\n<figure id=\"attachment_6472\" aria-describedby=\"caption-attachment-6472\" style=\"width: 428px\" class=\"wp-caption aligncenter\"><a href=\"https:\/\/nsrd.info\/blog\/2017\/11\/22\/basics-nmc-vmware-viewer\/vmware-view-expanded-vm\/\" rel=\"attachment wp-att-6472\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"size-full wp-image-6472\" src=\"https:\/\/nsrd.info\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2017\/11\/VMware-View-Expanded-VM.png\" alt=\"Expanded Virtual Machine View\" width=\"428\" height=\"336\" srcset=\"https:\/\/nsrd.info\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2017\/11\/VMware-View-Expanded-VM.png 428w, https:\/\/nsrd.info\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2017\/11\/VMware-View-Expanded-VM-300x236.png 300w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 428px) 100vw, 428px\" \/><\/a><figcaption id=\"caption-attachment-6472\" class=\"wp-caption-text\">Expanded Virtual Machine View<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n<p>The [\u2013] lets you effectively select an area of the configuration you want to focus on \u2013 it&#8217;ll highlight the entire tree for just that section, regardless of whether it&#8217;s a VMware resource group or an individual ESX server. In this case, for a resource group, you see:<\/p>\n<figure id=\"attachment_6473\" aria-describedby=\"caption-attachment-6473\" style=\"width: 1038px\" class=\"wp-caption aligncenter\"><a href=\"https:\/\/nsrd.info\/blog\/2017\/11\/22\/basics-nmc-vmware-viewer\/vmware-view-component-focus\/\" rel=\"attachment wp-att-6473\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"size-full wp-image-6473\" src=\"https:\/\/nsrd.info\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2017\/11\/VMware-View-Component-Focus.png\" alt=\"VMware View Component Focus\" width=\"1038\" height=\"493\" srcset=\"https:\/\/nsrd.info\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2017\/11\/VMware-View-Component-Focus.png 1038w, https:\/\/nsrd.info\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2017\/11\/VMware-View-Component-Focus-300x142.png 300w, https:\/\/nsrd.info\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2017\/11\/VMware-View-Component-Focus-768x365.png 768w, https:\/\/nsrd.info\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2017\/11\/VMware-View-Component-Focus-1024x486.png 1024w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 1038px) 100vw, 1038px\" \/><\/a><figcaption id=\"caption-attachment-6473\" class=\"wp-caption-text\">VMware View Component Focus<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n<p>The graphical view (I&#8217;ll call it a system tree) is handy in itself, but there&#8217;s some options to the right that can help you really focus on things you might need to do:<\/p>\n<figure id=\"attachment_6474\" aria-describedby=\"caption-attachment-6474\" style=\"width: 587px\" class=\"wp-caption aligncenter\"><a href=\"https:\/\/nsrd.info\/blog\/2017\/11\/22\/basics-nmc-vmware-viewer\/vmware-view-04-quick-details\/\" rel=\"attachment wp-att-6474\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"size-full wp-image-6474\" src=\"https:\/\/nsrd.info\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2017\/11\/VMware-View-04-Quick-Details.png\" alt=\"VMware View Quick Details\" width=\"587\" height=\"557\" srcset=\"https:\/\/nsrd.info\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2017\/11\/VMware-View-04-Quick-Details.png 587w, https:\/\/nsrd.info\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2017\/11\/VMware-View-04-Quick-Details-300x285.png 300w, https:\/\/nsrd.info\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2017\/11\/VMware-View-04-Quick-Details-24x24.png 24w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 587px) 100vw, 587px\" \/><\/a><figcaption id=\"caption-attachment-6474\" class=\"wp-caption-text\">VMware View Quick Details<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n<p>Here you get to see a zoomed out map of the system tree (and can control the zoom level on the system tree proper), but you can also choose to quickly jump between viewing specific things of high interest, viz.:<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li>All virtual machines<\/li>\n<li>All protected virtual machines<\/li>\n<li>All unprotected virtual machines<\/li>\n<li>All overprotected virtual machines<\/li>\n<li>Any virtual machines that can&#8217;t be protected.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p>The initial system tree I showed earlier was the &#8216;All&#8217; option. The most important view you can get in my opinion is the &#8220;VMs Unprotected&#8221; \u2013 this lets you focus only on those virtual machines that haven&#8217;t been added to protection policies:<\/p>\n<figure id=\"attachment_6475\" aria-describedby=\"caption-attachment-6475\" style=\"width: 1332px\" class=\"wp-caption aligncenter\"><a href=\"https:\/\/nsrd.info\/blog\/2017\/11\/22\/basics-nmc-vmware-viewer\/vmware-view-05-unprotected-virtual-machines\/\" rel=\"attachment wp-att-6475\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"size-full wp-image-6475\" src=\"https:\/\/nsrd.info\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2017\/11\/VMware-View-05-Unprotected-Virtual-Machines.png\" alt=\"Unprotected virtual machines\" width=\"1332\" height=\"442\" srcset=\"https:\/\/nsrd.info\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2017\/11\/VMware-View-05-Unprotected-Virtual-Machines.png 1332w, https:\/\/nsrd.info\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2017\/11\/VMware-View-05-Unprotected-Virtual-Machines-300x100.png 300w, https:\/\/nsrd.info\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2017\/11\/VMware-View-05-Unprotected-Virtual-Machines-768x255.png 768w, https:\/\/nsrd.info\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2017\/11\/VMware-View-05-Unprotected-Virtual-Machines-1024x340.png 1024w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 1332px) 100vw, 1332px\" \/><\/a><figcaption id=\"caption-attachment-6475\" class=\"wp-caption-text\">Unprotected virtual machines<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n<p>Of course, you don&#8217;t have to jump back to the regular protection policies if you spot a virtual machine that you need adding to a protection policy. Any virtual machine in any view can be right-clicked on to expose the option to add or remove it to\/from a protection policy:<\/p>\n<figure id=\"attachment_6476\" aria-describedby=\"caption-attachment-6476\" style=\"width: 1130px\" class=\"wp-caption aligncenter\"><a href=\"https:\/\/nsrd.info\/blog\/2017\/11\/22\/basics-nmc-vmware-viewer\/vmware-view-09-adjusting-protection-group\/\" rel=\"attachment wp-att-6476\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"size-full wp-image-6476\" src=\"https:\/\/nsrd.info\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2017\/11\/VMware-View-09-Adjusting-Protection-Group.png\" alt=\"Adjusting VM protection\" width=\"1130\" height=\"549\" srcset=\"https:\/\/nsrd.info\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2017\/11\/VMware-View-09-Adjusting-Protection-Group.png 1130w, https:\/\/nsrd.info\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2017\/11\/VMware-View-09-Adjusting-Protection-Group-300x146.png 300w, https:\/\/nsrd.info\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2017\/11\/VMware-View-09-Adjusting-Protection-Group-768x373.png 768w, https:\/\/nsrd.info\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2017\/11\/VMware-View-09-Adjusting-Protection-Group-1024x498.png 1024w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 1130px) 100vw, 1130px\" \/><\/a><figcaption id=\"caption-attachment-6476\" class=\"wp-caption-text\">Adjusting VM protection<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n<p>From there you just click &#8216;Add to Group&#8217; to add a virtual machine into a group, and by extension most likely, into an actual protection policy.<\/p>\n<p>The <em>over<\/em> protected virtual machine view will show you virtual machines that belong to more than one policy:<\/p>\n<figure id=\"attachment_6477\" aria-describedby=\"caption-attachment-6477\" style=\"width: 1527px\" class=\"wp-caption aligncenter\"><a href=\"https:\/\/nsrd.info\/blog\/2017\/11\/22\/basics-nmc-vmware-viewer\/vmware-view-06-overprotected-vms\/\" rel=\"attachment wp-att-6477\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"size-full wp-image-6477\" src=\"https:\/\/nsrd.info\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2017\/11\/VMware-View-06-Overprotected-VMs.png\" alt=\"Overprotected virtual machines\" width=\"1527\" height=\"309\" srcset=\"https:\/\/nsrd.info\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2017\/11\/VMware-View-06-Overprotected-VMs.png 1527w, https:\/\/nsrd.info\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2017\/11\/VMware-View-06-Overprotected-VMs-300x61.png 300w, https:\/\/nsrd.info\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2017\/11\/VMware-View-06-Overprotected-VMs-768x155.png 768w, https:\/\/nsrd.info\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2017\/11\/VMware-View-06-Overprotected-VMs-1024x207.png 1024w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 1527px) 100vw, 1527px\" \/><\/a><figcaption id=\"caption-attachment-6477\" class=\"wp-caption-text\">Overprotected virtual machines<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n<p>The &#8220;VMs cannot be protected&#8221; view will show you any virtual machines which cannot be added to protection policies. In my environment, that&#8217;s just the virtual proxy machine itself:<\/p>\n<figure id=\"attachment_6478\" aria-describedby=\"caption-attachment-6478\" style=\"width: 1354px\" class=\"wp-caption aligncenter\"><a href=\"https:\/\/nsrd.info\/blog\/2017\/11\/22\/basics-nmc-vmware-viewer\/vmware-view-07-vms-unable-to-be-protected\/\" rel=\"attachment wp-att-6478\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"size-full wp-image-6478\" src=\"https:\/\/nsrd.info\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2017\/11\/VMware-View-07-VMs-unable-to-be-protected.png\" alt=\"VMs unable to be protected\" width=\"1354\" height=\"286\" srcset=\"https:\/\/nsrd.info\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2017\/11\/VMware-View-07-VMs-unable-to-be-protected.png 1354w, https:\/\/nsrd.info\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2017\/11\/VMware-View-07-VMs-unable-to-be-protected-300x63.png 300w, https:\/\/nsrd.info\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2017\/11\/VMware-View-07-VMs-unable-to-be-protected-768x162.png 768w, https:\/\/nsrd.info\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2017\/11\/VMware-View-07-VMs-unable-to-be-protected-1024x216.png 1024w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 1354px) 100vw, 1354px\" \/><\/a><figcaption id=\"caption-attachment-6478\" class=\"wp-caption-text\">VMs unable to be protected<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n<p>And finally, you can view virtual machines that are members of protection policies:<\/p>\n<figure id=\"attachment_6479\" aria-describedby=\"caption-attachment-6479\" style=\"width: 1521px\" class=\"wp-caption aligncenter\"><a href=\"https:\/\/nsrd.info\/blog\/2017\/11\/22\/basics-nmc-vmware-viewer\/vmware-view-08-protected-vms\/\" rel=\"attachment wp-att-6479\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"size-full wp-image-6479\" src=\"https:\/\/nsrd.info\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2017\/11\/VMware-View-08-Protected-VMs.png\" alt=\"Protected virtual machines\" width=\"1521\" height=\"499\" srcset=\"https:\/\/nsrd.info\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2017\/11\/VMware-View-08-Protected-VMs.png 1521w, https:\/\/nsrd.info\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2017\/11\/VMware-View-08-Protected-VMs-300x98.png 300w, https:\/\/nsrd.info\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2017\/11\/VMware-View-08-Protected-VMs-768x252.png 768w, https:\/\/nsrd.info\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2017\/11\/VMware-View-08-Protected-VMs-1024x336.png 1024w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 1521px) 100vw, 1521px\" \/><\/a><figcaption id=\"caption-attachment-6479\" class=\"wp-caption-text\">Protected virtual machines<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n<p>The VMware View option in NMC really is quite straight forward to use, but knowing it&#8217;s there, and knowing what you can quickly see and do is a real boon for busy NetWorker administrators and operators. Don&#8217;t forget to ensure it&#8217;s in your collection of tools if you&#8217;re protecting VMware!<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>As you might have noticed in other posts, I&#8217;m a big fan of using NVP (NetWorker Virtual Proxy \u2013 also&hellip;<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"jetpack_post_was_ever_published":false,"_jetpack_newsletter_access":"","_jetpack_dont_email_post_to_subs":false,"_jetpack_newsletter_tier_id":0,"_jetpack_memberships_contains_paywalled_content":false,"_jetpack_memberships_contains_paid_content":false,"footnotes":"","jetpack_publicize_message":"","jetpack_publicize_feature_enabled":true,"jetpack_social_post_already_shared":true,"jetpack_social_options":{"image_generator_settings":{"template":"highway","default_image_id":0,"font":"","enabled":false},"version":2}},"categories":[6,1357],"tags":[638,1087,1409],"class_list":["post-6468","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-basics","category-vproxy","tag-nmc","tag-vmware","tag-vmware-view"],"aioseo_notices":[],"jetpack_publicize_connections":[],"jetpack_featured_media_url":"","jetpack_shortlink":"https:\/\/wp.me\/pKpIN-1Gk","jetpack_sharing_enabled":true,"jetpack_likes_enabled":true,"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/nsrd.info\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/6468","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/nsrd.info\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/nsrd.info\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/nsrd.info\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/nsrd.info\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=6468"}],"version-history":[{"count":4,"href":"https:\/\/nsrd.info\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/6468\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":7372,"href":"https:\/\/nsrd.info\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/6468\/revisions\/7372"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/nsrd.info\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=6468"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/nsrd.info\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=6468"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/nsrd.info\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=6468"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}