{"id":956,"date":"2009-09-12T11:46:59","date_gmt":"2009-09-12T01:46:59","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/nsrd.wordpress.com\/?p=956"},"modified":"2018-12-12T15:41:04","modified_gmt":"2018-12-12T05:41:04","slug":"think-backup-belongs-in-ilm-think-again","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/nsrd.info\/blog\/2009\/09\/12\/think-backup-belongs-in-ilm-think-again\/","title":{"rendered":"Think backup belongs in ILM? Think again"},"content":{"rendered":"<p>In my opinion (and after all, this is my blog), there&#8217;s a fundamental misconception in the storage industry that backup is a part of Information Lifecycle Management (ILM).<\/p>\n<p>My take is that backup has nothing to do with ILM. Backup instead belongs to a sister (or shadow) activity, Information Lifecycle Protection \u2013 ILP. The comparison between the two is somewhat analogous to the comparison I made in &#8220;<a title=\"Backup is a production activity\" href=\"https:\/\/nsrd.info\/blog\/2009\/08\/25\/backup-is-a-production-activity\/\" target=\"_blank\">Backup is a Production Activity<\/a>&#8221; between operational production systems and infrastructure support production systems; that is, one is directly related to the operational aspects of the data, and the other exists to <em>support<\/em> the data.<\/p>\n<p>Here&#8217;s an example of what Information Lifecycle <em>Protection<\/em> would look like:<\/p>\n<figure id=\"attachment_957\" aria-describedby=\"caption-attachment-957\" style=\"width: 481px\" class=\"wp-caption aligncenter\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"size-full wp-image-957\" title=\"Information Lifecycle Protection\" src=\"http:\/\/nsrd.files.wordpress.com\/2009\/09\/ilp.jpg\" alt=\"Information Lifecycle Protection\" width=\"481\" height=\"558\"><figcaption id=\"caption-attachment-957\" class=\"wp-caption-text\">Information Lifecycle Protection<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n<p>Obviously there&#8217;s some simplification going on in the above diagram \u2013 for instance, I&#8217;ve encapsulated any online storage based fault-protection into &#8220;RAID&#8221;, but it does serve to get the basic message across.<\/p>\n<p>If we look at say, Wikipedia&#8217;s entry on <a title=\"ILM @ Wiki\" href=\"http:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Information_Lifecycle_Management\" target=\"_blank\">Information Lifecycle Management<\/a>, backup is mentioned as being part of the operational aspects of ILM \u2013 this is actually a fairly standard definition of the perceived position of backup within ILM; however, standard definition or not, I have to disagree.<\/p>\n<p>At its heart, ILM is about ensuring correct access and lifecycle retention policies for data: neither of these core principles encapsulate the activities in information lifecycle protection. ILP on the other hand is about making sure the data remains <em>available<\/em> to meet the ILM policies. If you think this is a fine distinction to make, you&#8217;re not necessarily wrong. My point is not that there&#8217;s a <em>huge<\/em> difference, but there&#8217;s an <em>important<\/em> difference.<\/p>\n<p>To me, it all boils down to a fundamental need to separate <em>access<\/em> from <em>protection\/availability<\/em>, and the reason I like to maintain this separation is how it affects end users, and the level of awareness they need to have for it. In their day-to-day activities, users should have an awareness of ILM \u2013 they should know what they can and can&#8217;t access, they should know what they can and can&#8217;t delete, and they should know where they will need to access data from. They <em>shouldn&#8217;t<\/em> however need to concern themselves with RAID, they shouldn&#8217;t need to concern themselves with snapshots, they shouldn&#8217;t need to concern themselves with replication, and they shouldn&#8217;t need to concern themselves with backup.<\/p>\n<p><em><strong>NOTE<\/strong>: I do, in my book, make it quite clear that end users have a role in backup in that they must know that backup doesn&#8217;t represent a blank cheque for them to delete data willy-nilly, <strong>and<\/strong> that they should know how to request a recovery; however, in their day to day job activities, backups should not play a part in what they <\/em><strong>do<\/strong><em>.<\/em><\/p>\n<p>Ultimately, that&#8217;s my distinction: ILM is about activities that end-users <em>do<\/em>, and ILP is about activities that <em>are<\/em> <em>done<\/em> <em>for<\/em> end-users.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>In my opinion (and after all, this is my blog), there&#8217;s a fundamental misconception in the storage industry that backup&hellip;<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_jetpack_newsletter_access":"","_jetpack_dont_email_post_to_subs":false,"_jetpack_newsletter_tier_id":0,"_jetpack_memberships_contains_paywalled_content":false,"_jetpack_feature_clip_id":0,"_jetpack_memberships_contains_paid_content":false,"footnotes":"","jetpack_publicize_message":"","jetpack_publicize_feature_enabled":true,"jetpack_social_post_already_shared":false,"jetpack_social_options":{"image_generator_settings":{"template":"highway","default_image_id":0,"font":"","enabled":false},"version":2},"jetpack_post_was_ever_published":false},"categories":[3,5,12,13],"tags":[138,454,455,474,475,571,767,781,820,900],"class_list":["post-956","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-architecture","category-backup-theory","category-general-technology","category-general-thoughts","tag-backup","tag-ilm","tag-ilp","tag-information-lifecycle-management","tag-information-lifecycle-protection","tag-management","tag-protection","tag-raid","tag-replication","tag-snapshot"],"aioseo_notices":[],"aioseo_head":"\n\t\t<!-- All in One SEO 4.9.10 - aioseo.com -->\n\t<meta name=\"description\" content=\"Backup is not part of information lifecycle management. 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